A Secret Weapon For Nonlinear Crystal
A Secret Weapon For Nonlinear Crystal
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Unique crystalline components are extremely unique concerning their hardness and various Attributes, which decide with which solutions And the way quickly they can be Lower and polished with top quality.
人造红宝石激光晶体是首次实现激光输出的材料。可用焰熔法、提拉法或助熔剂法生产单晶。用提拉法容易获得大尺寸优质晶体。
The host medium influences strongly the wavelength, bandwidth and transition cross-sections of pump and laser transitions and also the upper-state lifetime.
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For quasi-three-amount laser acquire media or perhaps a few-stage obtain media, 1 often really should Restrict the length to a worth that's also short for economical pump absorption, as reabsorption outcomes would or else spoil the performance. For aspect pumping, extra criteria appear into play; Moreover effective pump absorption, it is important to get a suitable spatial form of your achieve profile.
g. a thin disk. As A different example, Q-switched lasers get to a higher populace density from the upper laser degree and are as a result extra sensitive to quenching results and Electricity transfer procedures; consequently, a decreased doping density is commonly appropriate for these gadgets. For prime-electric power lasers, lower doping densities are frequently accustomed to Restrict the density of warmth technology, although thin-disk lasers perform ideal with remarkably doped crystals. Lots of laser goods usually do not reach the total functionality probable for the reason that website such details haven't been thoroughly labored out.
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A superior destruction threshold in terms of pulse fluence or peak depth could be important for prime-Vitality amplifiers.
作为工业上使用较多的都是高掺钇铝石榴石,也就是说掺入不同的元素来达到不同的效果;作为工业激光,关注以下性能:
Which geometry, dopant and doping concentration with the attain medium are most useful count on numerous factors. The obtainable pump supply (style of laser diode or lamp) as well as the envisaged pumping arrangement are essential factors, but the material alone also has some impact. As an example, titanium–sapphire lasers need to be pumped with higher intensities, for which the form of a transversely cooled rod, operated with somewhat smaller pump and laser beam diameter, is more acceptable than e.
These tables have only the commonest host crystals; lots of Many others exist, which might be a lot less regularly used.
The commonest laser-active rare earth ions and host media along with some usual emission wavelengths are revealed in the next desk:
A couple of laser crystal products are actually shown wherever some saturable absorber substance is incorporated for passive Q switching of a laser.
For several motives, composite crystals are becoming well-known. These Possess a spatially various chemical composition and may be made with Particular designs.
There's an array of crystalline media, which may be grouped according to important atomic constituents and crystalline buildings. Some critical groups of crystals are:
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Laser crystals are optical crystals �?normally solitary crystals (monocrystalline optical supplies) �?which are made use of as get media for good-point out lasers. Usually, They are really doped with either trivalent unusual earth ions or changeover metal ions.
激光晶体(laser crystal),可将外界提供的能量通过光学谐振腔转化为在空间和时间上相干的具有高度平行性和单色性激光的晶体材料。是晶体激光器的工作物质。